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The J-1 Exchange Visitor visa is available if a foreign national is coming to the U.S. as a foreign student, scholar, trainee, teacher, professor, research assistant, medical graduate, or international visitor, or an industrial or business trainee to participate in a program specifically approved by the U.S. Department of State. The sponsoring employer must first obtain approval of an exchange visitor program by the Department of State. The J-1 exchange visitor may accept employment in the U.S. The Department of State website can be accessed for updated information about exchange visitor programs at: Exchanges State.
The Department of State designates public and private entities to act as exchange sponsors. These programs are designed to promote the interchange or persons, knowledge, and skills, in the fields of education, arts, and science. Once you obtain the appropriate form from your Sponsor, you may apply for an exchange visitor J-1 visa at the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate in your country of residence. The wait time for an interview and processing for a J-1 Visa varies from country to country and is based on your individual circumstances. It is worth noting that exchange visitors beginning new programs may not enter the United States more than 30 days before their program start date.
There is a special provision involved in the J-1 visa. Some J-1 visitors may be subject to a stipulated two year foreign residence requirement. This means that if the exchange visitor wants to apply to change his non-immigrant visa category or for an adjustment of status, with some exceptions, he is required to spend two years in his home country before becoming eligible to do so.
Waiver of the two year foreign residence requirement is available in limited situations, but is a complex area of law.
The J-1 visa holder’s spouse and unmarried children, who are under twenty-one (21) years of age are eligible for the J-2 visa and may stay in the U.S. The spouse of the J-1 visa holder may be authorized to work in the U.S. with special prior permission from the USCIS.
The validity of the J-1 visa depends upon the type of program in which the visitor is admitted to the U.S. The maximum period of stay varies based on the exchange visitor category.
For additional information about our ability to help, prepare, and file all the necessary documents required to apply for the J-1Exchange Visitor visa, contact us for reliable advice.